{"id":4247,"date":"2023-04-12T04:17:38","date_gmt":"2023-04-11T22:47:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/?p=4247"},"modified":"2023-04-12T19:25:54","modified_gmt":"2023-04-12T13:55:54","slug":"history-of-12-april","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/history-of-12-april\/","title":{"rendered":"History Of 12 April"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>History Of 12 April<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1905<\/strong> &#8211; The Hippodrome opened in New York City.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1911<\/strong> &#8211; Pierre Prier completed the first non-stop London-Paris flight in three hours and 56 minutes.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1916<\/strong> &#8211; American cavalrymen and Mexican bandit troops clashed at Parrel, Mexico.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1927<\/strong> &#8211; The British Cabinet came out in favor of women voting rights.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1934<\/strong> &#8211; F. Scott Fitzgerald novel &#8220;Tender Is the Night&#8221; was first published.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1938<\/strong> &#8211; The first U.S. law requiring a medical test for a marriage license was enacted in New York.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1944<\/strong> &#8211; The U.S. Twentieth Air Force was activated to begin the strategic bombing of Japan.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1945<\/strong> &#8211; In New York, the organization of the first eye bank, the Eye Bank for Sight Restoration, was announced.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1945<\/strong> &#8211;\u00a0U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt\u00a0died in Warm Spring, GA. He died of a cerebral hemorrhage at the age of 63. Harry S Truman became president.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1955<\/strong> &#8211; The University of Michigan Polio Vaccine Evaluation Center announced that the polio vaccine of Dr. Jonas Salk was &#8220;safe, effective and potent.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>1961<\/strong> &#8211; Soviet Yuri Alexeyevich Gagarin became the first man to orbit the Earth.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1963<\/strong> &#8211; Police used dogs and cattle prods on peaceful civil rights demonstrators in Birmingham, AL.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1969<\/strong> &#8211; Lucy and Snoopy of the comic strip &#8220;Peanuts&#8221; made the cover of &#8220;Saturday Review.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>1981<\/strong> &#8211; The space shuttle Columbia blasted off from Cape Canaveral, FL, on its first test flight.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1982<\/strong> &#8211; The British Navy began enforcing a blockade around the Falkland Islands.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1982<\/strong> &#8211; Three CBS employees were shot to death in a New York City parking lot.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1983<\/strong> &#8211; Harold Washington was elected the first black mayor of Chicago.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1984<\/strong> &#8211; Astronauts aboard the space shuttle\u00a0<i>Challenger<\/i>\u00a0made the first satellite repair in orbit by returning the Solar Max satellite to space.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1984<\/strong> &#8211; Israeli troops stormed a bus that had been hijacked the previous evening by four Arab terrorists. All the passengers were rescued and 2 of the hijackers were killed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1985<\/strong> &#8211; U.S. Senator Jake Garn of Utah became the first senator to fly in space as the shuttle\u00a0<i>Discovery<\/i>\u00a0lifted off from Cape Canaveral, FL.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1985<\/strong> &#8211; In Spain, an explosion in a restaurant near a U.S. base killed 17 people.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1985<\/strong> &#8211; Federal inspectors declared that four animals of the Ringling Brothers and Barnum &amp; Bailey Circus were not unicorns. They were goats with horns that had been surgically implanted.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1987<\/strong> &#8211; Texaco filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy after it failed to settle a legal dispute with Pennzoil Co.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1988<\/strong> &#8211; Harvard University won a patent for a genetically altered mouse. It was the first patent for a life form.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1988<\/strong> &#8211; The Chinese government named a new array of younger leaders to ensure economic reform.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1989<\/strong> &#8211; In the U.S.S.R, ration cards were issued for the first time since World War II. The ration was prompted by a sugar shortage.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1992<\/strong> &#8211; Disneyland Paris opened in Marne-La-Vallee, France.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1993<\/strong> &#8211; NATO began enforcing a no-fly zone over Bosnia and Herzegovina.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2000<\/strong> &#8211; More than 1,500 anti-drug agents raided four cities in Colombia and arrested 46 members of the &#8220;most powerful&#8221; heroin ring.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2000<\/strong> &#8211; Robert Cleaves, 71, was convicted of second-degree murder and was sentenced to 16 years in prison. Cleaves had repeatedly run over Arnold Guerreiro on September 30, 1998, with his car after the two had an argument.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2000<\/strong> &#8211; Israel&#8217;s High Court ordered the release of eight Lebanese detainees that had been held for years without a trial.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2002<\/strong> &#8211; A first edition version of\u00a0Beatrix Potter&#8217;s &#8220;Peter Rabbit&#8221;\u00a0sold for $64,780 at Sotheby&#8217;s. A signed first edition of J.R.R. Tolkien&#8217;s &#8220;The Hobbit&#8221; sold for $66,630. A copy of &#8220;Harry Potter and the Philosopher&#8217;s Stone,&#8221; signed by J.K. Rowling sold for $16,660. A 250-piece collection of rare works by\u00a0Charles Dickens\u00a0sold for $512,650.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2002<\/strong> &#8211; It was announced that the South African version of &#8220;Sesame Street&#8221; would be introducing a character that was HIV-positive.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2002<\/strong> &#8211; JCPenney Chairman Allen Questrom rang the opening bell to start the business day at the New York Stock Exchange as part of the company&#8217;s centennial celebrations. James Cash (J.C.) Penney opened his first retail store on April 14, 1902.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2012<\/strong> &#8211; The game Candy Crush Saga was released on Facebook.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2013<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 Two\u00a0suicide bombers\u00a0kill three\u00a0Chadian soldiers\u00a0and injure dozens of civilians at a market in\u00a0Kidal, Mali.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2014<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 The\u00a0Great Fire of Valpara\u00edso\u00a0ravages the Chilean city of\u00a0Valpara\u00edso, killing 16, displacing nearly 10,000, and destroying over 2,000 homes.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Celebrating Birthday Today<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>1981<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Yuriy Borzakovskiy, Russian runner<\/li>\n<li><strong>1981<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Nicol\u00e1s Burdisso, the Argentinian footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1981<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Tulsi Gabbard, American politician<\/li>\n<li><strong>1981<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Grant Holt, English footballer, and professional wrestler<\/li>\n<li><strong>1981<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Hisashi Iwakuma, Japanese baseball pitcher<\/li>\n<li><strong>1983<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Jelena Dokic, Serbian-Australian tennis player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1983<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Luke Kibet, Kenyan runner<\/li>\n<li><strong>1984<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Aleksey Dmitrik, Russian high jumper<\/li>\n<li><strong>1985<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Brennan Boesch, American baseball player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1985<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Hitomi Yoshizawa, Japanese singer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1986<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Brad Brach, American baseball pitcher<\/li>\n<li><strong>1986<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Blerim D\u017eemaili, Swiss footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1986<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Marcel Granollers, a Spanish tennis player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1986<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Jonathan Pitroipa, Burkinab\u00e9 footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1987<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Brooklyn Decker, American model, and actress<\/li>\n<li><strong>1987<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Shawn Gore, Canadian football player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1987<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Josh McCrone, Australian rugby league player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1987<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Luiz Adriano, Brazilian professional footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1987<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Brendon Urie, American singer, songwriter, musician, and multi-instrumentalist<\/li>\n<li><strong>1988<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Ricardo Gabriel \u00c1lvarez, the Argentinian footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1988<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Stephen Brogan, English footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1988<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Amedeo Calliari, Italian footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1988<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Jessie James Decker, American singer-songwriter<\/li>\n<li><strong>1989<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Bethan Dainton, Welsh rugby union player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1989<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Miguel \u00c1ngel Ponce, American-Mexican footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1989<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0\u00c1d\u00e1m Hanga, Hungarian basketball player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1989<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Kaitlyn Weaver, Canadian-American ice dancer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1989<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Valentin Stocker, Swiss footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1990<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Francesca Halsall, English swimmer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1990<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Hiroki Sakai, Japanese footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1991<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Torey Krug, American ice hockey player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1991<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Oliver Norwood, English footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1991<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Magnus P\u00e4\u00e4j\u00e4rvi, Swedish ice hockey player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1991<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Lionel Carole, French professional footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1992<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Chad le Clos, South African swimmer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1993<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Jordan Archer, English-Scottish footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1993<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Ryan Nugent-Hopkins, Canadian ice hockey player<sup id=\"cite_ref-5\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/li>\n<li><strong>1994<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Isabelle Drummond, Brazilian actress, and singer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1994<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Saoirse Ronan, American-born Irish actress<\/li>\n<li><strong>1994<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Oh Sehun, South Korean musician<\/li>\n<li><strong>1994<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Eric Bailly, Ivorian professional footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1994<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Guido Rodr\u00edguez, Argentine footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1995<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Pedro Cach\u00edn, an Argentine tennis player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1996<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Elizaveta Kulichkova, a Russian tennis player<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>History Of 12 April 1905 &#8211; The Hippodrome opened in New York City. 1911 &#8211; Pierre Prier completed the first non-stop London-Paris flight in three hours and 56 minutes. 1916 &#8211; American cavalrymen and Mexican bandit troops clashed at Parrel, Mexico. 1927 &#8211; The British Cabinet came out in favor of women voting rights. 1934 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1295,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[82],"tags":[701,83,498],"class_list":{"0":"post-4247","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-history","8":"tag-12-april","9":"tag-history","10":"tag-todays-history"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/today-history-img2.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pab1DJ-16v","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4247","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4247"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4247\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24152,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4247\/revisions\/24152"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1295"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4247"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4247"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4247"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}