{"id":4149,"date":"2023-04-02T10:24:03","date_gmt":"2023-04-02T04:54:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/?p=4149"},"modified":"2023-03-31T17:43:43","modified_gmt":"2023-03-31T12:13:43","slug":"history-of-2-april","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/history-of-2-april\/","title":{"rendered":"History of 2 April"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>History of 2 April<\/h2>\n<p><strong>1900<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 The\u00a0United States Congress\u00a0passes the\u00a0Foraker Act, giving\u00a0Puerto Rico\u00a0limited\u00a0self-rule.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1902<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Dmitry Sipyagin,\u00a0Minister of Interior\u00a0of the\u00a0Russian Empire, is assassinated in the\u00a0Marie Palace,\u00a0Saint Petersburg.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1902<\/strong> \u2013 &#8220;Electric Theatre&#8221;, the first full-time\u00a0movie theater\u00a0in the United States, opens in\u00a0Los Angeles.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1911<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 The\u00a0Australian Bureau of Statistics\u00a0conducts the country&#8217;s first\u00a0national census.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1912<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 The ill-fated\u00a0RMS\u00a0<i>Titanic<\/i>\u00a0begins\u00a0sea trials.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1917<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0World War I: United States President\u00a0Woodrow Wilson\u00a0asks the\u00a0U.S. Congress\u00a0for a\u00a0declaration of war\u00a0on\u00a0Germany.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1921<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 The\u00a0Autonomous Government of Khorasan, a military government encompassing the modern state of\u00a0Iran, is established.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1930<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 After the mysterious death of Empress\u00a0Zewditu,\u00a0Haile Selassie\u00a0is proclaimed emperor of\u00a0Ethiopia.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1956<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0<i>As the World Turns<\/i>\u00a0and\u00a0<i>The Edge of Night<\/i>\u00a0premiere on\u00a0CBS. The two soaps become the first daytime dramas to debut in the 30-minute format.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1972<\/strong> &#8211; Burt Reynolds appeared nude in &#8220;Cosmopolitan&#8221; magazine.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1978<\/strong> &#8211; The first episode of &#8220;Dallas&#8221; aired on CBS.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1981<\/strong> &#8211; In Lebanon, thirty-seven people were reported killed during fighting in the cities of Beirut and Zahle. It was the worst violence since 1976 cease-fire.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1982<\/strong> &#8211; Argentina invaded the British-owned Falkland Islands. The following June Britain took the islands back.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1983<\/strong> &#8211; The New Jersey Transit strike that began on March 1 came to an end.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1984<\/strong> &#8211; John Thompson became the first black coach to lead his team to the NCAA college basketball championship.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1984<\/strong> &#8211; In Jerusalem, three Arab gunmen wounded 48 people when they opened fire into a crowd of shoppers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1985<\/strong> &#8211; The NCAA Rules Committee adopted the 45-second shot clock for men\u2019s basketball to begin in the 1986 season.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1986<\/strong> &#8211; On a TWA airliner flying from Rome to Athens, a bomb exploded under a seat killing four Americans.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1987<\/strong> &#8211; The speed limit on\u00a0U.S.\u00a0interstate highways was increased to 65 miles per hour in limited areas.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1988<\/strong> &#8211;\u00a0U.S.\u00a0Special Prosecutor James McKay declined to indict Attorney General Edwin Meese for criminal wrongdoing.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1989<\/strong> &#8211; An editorial in the &#8220;New York Times&#8221; declared that the Cold War was over.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1989<\/strong> &#8211; General Prosper Avril, Haiti&#8217;s military leader, survived a coup attempt. The attempt was apparently provoked by Avril&#8217;s\u00a0U.S.-backed efforts to fight drug trafficking.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1990<\/strong> &#8211; Iraqi President Saddam Hussein threatened to incinerate half of Israel with chemical weapons if Israel joined a conspiracy against Iraq.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1992<\/strong> &#8211; Mob boss John Gotti was convicted in New York of murder and racketeering. He was later sentenced to life in prison.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1995<\/strong> &#8211; The costliest strike in professional sports history ended when baseball owners agreed to let players play without a contract.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1996<\/strong> &#8211; Russia and Belarus signed a treaty that created a political and economic alliance in an effort to reunite the two former Soviet republics.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1996<\/strong> &#8211; Lech Walesa resumed his old job as an electrician at the Gdansk shipyard. He was the former Solidarity union leader who became Poland&#8217;s first post-war democratic president.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2002<\/strong> &#8211; Israeli troops surrounded the Church of the Nativity. More than 200 Palestinians had taken refuge at the church when Israel invaded Bethlehem.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2013<\/strong> &#8211; The United Nations General Assembly adopted the Arms Trade Treaty to regulate the international trade of conventional weapons.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2014<\/strong> &#8211; The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that limits on the total amount of money individuals can give political candidates and political action committees were unconstitutional.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2015<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 Gunmen\u00a0attack\u00a0Garissa University College\u00a0in\u00a0Kenya, killing at least 148 people and wounding 79 others.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2015<\/strong> \u2013 Four men stole items worth up to \u00a3200 million from an underground safe deposit facility in London&#8217;s Hatton Garden area in what has been called the &#8220;largest burglary in English legal history.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Celebrating Birthday Today<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>1981<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Michael Clarke, Australian cricketer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1981<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Kapil Sharma, Indian stand-up comedian, television presenter, and actor<\/li>\n<li><strong>1982<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Marco Amelia, Italian footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1982<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Jeremy Bloom, American football player, and skier<\/li>\n<li><strong>1982<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Jack Evans, American wrestler<\/li>\n<li><strong>1982<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0David Ferrer, a Spanish tennis player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1983<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Yung Joc, American rapper<\/li>\n<li><strong>1983<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Maksym Mazuryk, Ukrainian pole vaulter<\/li>\n<li><strong>1984<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Engin Ats\u00fcr, Turkish basketball player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1984<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0N\u00f3ra Barta, Hungarian diver<\/li>\n<li><strong>1984<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0J\u00e9r\u00e9my Morel, French footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1985<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Thom Evans, Zimbabwean-Scottish rugby player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1985<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0St\u00e9phane Lambiel, Swiss figure skater<\/li>\n<li><strong>1986<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Ibrahim Afellay, Dutch footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1986<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Andris Biedri\u0146s, Latvian basketball player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1986<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Lee DeWyze, American singer-songwriter and guitarist<\/li>\n<li><strong>1987<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Pablo Aguilar, Paraguayan footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1987<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Marc Pugh, English footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1988<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Jesse Plemons, American actor<\/li>\n<li><strong>1990<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Yevgeniya Kanayeva, Russian gymnast<\/li>\n<li><strong>1990<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Miralem Pjanic, Bosnian footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1991<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Quavo, American rapper<\/li>\n<li><strong>1997<\/strong> \u2013\u00a0Abdelhak Nouri, Dutch footballer<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>History of 2 April 1900\u00a0\u2013 The\u00a0United States Congress\u00a0passes the\u00a0Foraker Act, giving\u00a0Puerto Rico\u00a0limited\u00a0self-rule. 1902\u00a0\u2013\u00a0Dmitry Sipyagin,\u00a0Minister of Interior\u00a0of the\u00a0Russian Empire, is assassinated in the\u00a0Marie Palace,\u00a0Saint Petersburg. 1902 \u2013 &#8220;Electric Theatre&#8221;, the first full-time\u00a0movie theater\u00a0in the United States, opens in\u00a0Los Angeles. 1911\u00a0\u2013 The\u00a0Australian Bureau of Statistics\u00a0conducts the country&#8217;s first\u00a0national census. 1912\u00a0\u2013 The ill-fated\u00a0RMS\u00a0Titanic\u00a0begins\u00a0sea trials. 1917\u00a0\u2013\u00a0World War I: United [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1293,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[82],"tags":[688,83,498],"class_list":{"0":"post-4149","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-history","8":"tag-2-april","9":"tag-history","10":"tag-todays-history"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/history-img.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pab1DJ-14V","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4149","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4149"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4149\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6637,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4149\/revisions\/6637"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1293"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4149"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4149"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4149"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}