{"id":13042,"date":"2023-09-09T00:55:03","date_gmt":"2023-09-08T19:25:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/?p=13042"},"modified":"2023-09-07T16:57:10","modified_gmt":"2023-09-07T11:27:10","slug":"history-of-9-september","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/history-of-9-september\/","title":{"rendered":"History of 9 September"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>History of 9 September<\/h3>\n<p><strong>1904<\/strong> &#8211; Mounted police were used for the first time in the City of New York.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1911<\/strong> &#8211; Italy declared war on the Ottoman Turks and annexed Libya, Tripolitania, and Cyrenaica in North Africa.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1919<\/strong> &#8211; The majority of Boston&#8217;s police force went on strike. The force was made up of 1,500 men.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1919<\/strong> &#8211; Alexander Graham Bell and Casey Baldwin&#8217;s HD-4, a hydrofoil craft, set a world marine speed record.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1926<\/strong> &#8211; The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) was created by the Radio Corporation of America (RCA).<\/p>\n<p><strong>1942<\/strong> &#8211; Japan dropped incendiaries over&nbsp;NE&nbsp;in an attempt to set fire to the forests in&nbsp;Oregon&nbsp;and&nbsp;Washington. The forest did not ignite.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1943<\/strong> &#8211; During World War II Allied forces landed at Taranto and Salerno.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1946<\/strong> &#8211; Ben Alexander hosted &#8220;Heart\u2019s Desire&#8221; for the first time on the Mutual Broadcasting System.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1948<\/strong> &#8211; North Korea became the People&#8217;s Democratic Republic of Korea.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1950<\/strong> &#8211; Sal Maglie (New York Giants) pitched a fourth consecutive shutout. Only four other pitchers in the National League had ever accomplished this feat.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1957<\/strong> &#8211; The first civil rights bill to pass Congress since Reconstruction was signed into law by&nbsp;U.S. President Eisenhower.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1965<\/strong> &#8211; French President Charles de Gaulle announced that France was withdrawing from NATO to protest the domination of the&nbsp;U.S.&nbsp;in the organization.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1965<\/strong> &#8211; Sandy Koufax of the Los Angeles Dodgers pitched the eighth perfect game in major league baseball history.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1971<\/strong> &#8211; Gordie Howe of the Detroit Red Wings retired from the National Hockey League (NHL).<\/p>\n<p><strong>1979<\/strong> &#8211; Tracy Austin, at 16, became the youngest player to win the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/on-this-day.com\/us\" target=\"_top\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">U.S.<\/a>&nbsp;Open women\u2019s tennis title.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1981<\/strong> &#8211; Nicaragua declared a state of economic emergency and banned strikes.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1983<\/strong> &#8211; The Soviet Union announced that the Korean jetliner was shot down on September 1, 1983, was not an accident or an error.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1984<\/strong> &#8211; Walter Payton of the Chicago Bears broke Jim Brown\u2019s combined yardage record when he reached 15,517 yards.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1986<\/strong> &#8211; Frank Reed was taken a hostage in Lebanon by pro-Iranian kidnappers. The director of a private school in Lebanon was released 44 months later.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1986<\/strong> &#8211; Ted Turner presented the first of his colorized films on WTBS in Atlanta,&nbsp;GA.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1986<\/strong> &#8211; Gennadiy Zakharov was indicted by a New York jury on espionage charges. Zakharov was a Soviet United Nations employee.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1987<\/strong> &#8211; Mickey Spillane&#8217;s Mike Hammer aired for the last time on CBS.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1993<\/strong> &#8211; Israeli and PLO leaders agreed to recognize each other.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1994<\/strong> &#8211; The&nbsp;U.S.&nbsp;agreed to accept about 20,000 Cuban immigrants a year. This was in return for Cuba&#8217;s promise to halt the flight of refugees.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1994<\/strong> &#8211; The space shuttle&nbsp;<i>Discovery<\/i>&nbsp;blasted off on an 11-day mission.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1995<\/strong> &#8211; Amtrak&#8217;s Broadway Limited service made its final run between New York City,&nbsp;NY, and Chicago,&nbsp;IL.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1997<\/strong> &#8211; Sinn Fein, the IRA&#8217;s political ally, formally renounced violence as it took its place in talks on Northern Ireland&#8217;s future.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1998<\/strong> &#8211; Independent Counsel Kenneth Starr delivered to the&nbsp;U.S.&nbsp;Congress 36 boxes of material concerning his investigation of&nbsp;U.S. President Clinton.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1998<\/strong> &#8211; Four tourists who had paid $32,500 each were taken in the submarine to view the wreckage of the <i>Titanic<\/i>. The ship is 2 miles below the Atlantic off Newfoundland.<\/p>\n<p><strong>1999<\/strong> &#8211; The Sega Dreamcast game system went on sale. By 1:00 pm all Toys R Us locations in the U.S.&nbsp;had sold out.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2008<\/strong> &#8211; The&nbsp;iTunes Music Store&nbsp;reached 100 million applications downloaded.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2009<\/strong> &#8211; The&nbsp;iTunes Music Store&nbsp;reached 1.8 billion applications downloaded.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2014<\/strong> &#8211;&nbsp;Apple unveiled the&nbsp;iPhone&nbsp;6, iPhone 6 Plus,&nbsp;Apple Watch, Apple Watch Sport and Apple Watch Edition.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2015<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Elizabeth II&nbsp;became the&nbsp;longest-reigning monarch of the United Kingdom.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2016<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 The government of&nbsp;North Korea&nbsp;conducts its fifth and reportedly biggest&nbsp;nuclear test. World leaders condemn the act, with&nbsp;South Korea&nbsp;calling it &#8220;maniacal recklessness&#8221;.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Celebrating Birthday Today<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>1981<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Julie Gonzalo, Argentine-American actress<\/li>\n<li><strong>1982<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;John Kuhn, American football player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1982<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Graham Onions, English cricketer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1982<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Ai Otsuka, Japanese singer-songwriter, pianist, and actress<\/li>\n<li><strong>1982<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Eugenio Romulo Togni, Brazilian footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1983<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Vitolo, Spanish footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1983<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Kyle Davies, American baseball player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1983<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Edwin Jackson, American baseball player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1983<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Cleveland Taylor, English footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1984<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Jaouad Akaddar, Moroccan footballer (d. 2012)<\/li>\n<li><strong>1984<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Brad Guzan, American soccer player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1984<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;James Hildreth, English cricketer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1984<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Michalis Sifakis, Greek footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1985<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Martin Johnson, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1985<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Luka Modric, Croatian footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1985<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;J. R. Smith, American basketball player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1986<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Michael Bowden, American baseball player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1986<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Chamu Chibhabha, Zimbabwean cricketer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1986<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Luc Mbah a Moute, Cameroonian basketball player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1986<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Keith Yandle, American hockey player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1987<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Markus Jurgenson, Estonian footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1987<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Alexis Palisson, French rugby player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1987<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Andrea Petkovic, a German tennis player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1988<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Danilo D&#8217;Ambrosio, Italian footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1988<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Will Middlebrooks, American baseball player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1989<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Alfonzo Dennard, American football player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1989<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Casey Hayward, American football player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1990<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Shaun Johnson, New Zealand rugby league player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1990<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Haley Reinhart, American singer-songwriter and actress<\/li>\n<li><strong>1990<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Andrew Smith, American basketball player (d. 2016)<\/li>\n<li><strong>1990<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Jordan Tabor, English footballer (d. 2014)<\/li>\n<li><strong>1991<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Hunter Hayes, American singer-songwriter and guitarist<\/li>\n<li><strong>1991<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Oscar, Brazilian footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1991<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Danilo Pereira, Bissauan-Portuguese footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1991<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Yevgeni Ponyatovskiy, Russian footballer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1992<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Shannon Boyd, Australian rugby league player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1992<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Damian McGinty, Northern Irish actor, and singer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1992<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Kristi\u0101ns Pel\u0161s, Latvian ice hockey player (d. 2013)<\/li>\n<li><strong>1993<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Cameron Cullen, Australian rugby league player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1993<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Crazy Mary Dobson, American wrestler<\/li>\n<li><strong>1993<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Ryohei Kat\u014d, Japanese gymnast<\/li>\n<li><strong>1993<\/strong> \u2013&nbsp;Sharon van Rouwendaal, Dutch swimmer<\/li>\n<li><strong>1994<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Clinton Gutherson, Australian rugby league player<\/li>\n<li><strong>1997<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013&nbsp;Billy Bainbridge, Australian rugby league player<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>History of 9 September 1904 &#8211; Mounted police were used for the first time in the City of New York. 1911 &#8211; Italy declared war on the Ottoman Turks and annexed Libya, Tripolitania, and Cyrenaica in North Africa. 1919 &#8211; The majority of Boston&#8217;s police force went on strike. The force was made up of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":2509,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[82],"tags":[918,83,498],"class_list":{"0":"post-13042","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-history","8":"tag-9-september","9":"tag-history","10":"tag-todays-history"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/today-history.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pab1DJ-3om","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13042","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13042"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13042\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23629,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13042\/revisions\/23629"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2509"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13042"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13042"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}