{"id":11139,"date":"2023-07-21T02:41:12","date_gmt":"2023-07-20T21:11:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/?p=11139"},"modified":"2023-07-14T12:55:46","modified_gmt":"2023-07-14T07:25:46","slug":"history-of-21-july","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/history-of-21-july\/","title":{"rendered":"History of 21 July"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>History of 21 July<\/h2>\n<p>1925 &#8211; The &#8220;Monkey Trial&#8221; ended in Dayton,\u00a0TN. John T. Scopes was convicted and fined $100 for violating the state prohibition on teaching Darwin&#8217;s theory of evolution. The conviction was later overturned on a legal technicality because the judge had set the fine instead of the jury.<\/p>\n<p>1930 &#8211; The Veterans Administration of the United States was established.<\/p>\n<p>1931 &#8211; CBS aired the first regularly scheduled program to be simulcast on radio and television. The show featured singer Kate Smith, composer George Gershwin and New York City Mayor Jimmy Walker.<\/p>\n<p>1931 &#8211; The Reno Race Track inaugurated the daily double in the\u00a0U.S.<\/p>\n<p>1940 &#8211; Lithuania, Estonia, and Latvia were annexed by the Soviet Union.<\/p>\n<p>1944 &#8211; American forces landed on Guam during World War II.<\/p>\n<p>1947 &#8211; Loren MacIver\u2019s portrait of Emmett Kelly as Willie the Clown appeared on the cover of &#8220;LIFE&#8221; magazine.<\/p>\n<p>1949 &#8211; The\u00a0U.S.\u00a0Senate ratified the North Atlantic Treaty.<\/p>\n<p>1954 &#8211; The Geneva Conference partitioned Vietnam into North Vietnam and South Vietnam.<\/p>\n<p>1957 &#8211; Althea Gibson became the first black woman to win a major\u00a0U.S.\u00a0tennis title when she won the Women\u2019s National clay-court singles competition.<\/p>\n<p>1958 &#8211; The last of &#8220;Arthur Godfrey\u2019s Talent Scouts&#8221; programs aired on CBS-TV.<\/p>\n<p>1959 &#8211; A\u00a0U.S.\u00a0District Court judge in New York City ruled that &#8220;Lady Chatterley\u2019s Lover&#8221; was not a dirty book.<\/p>\n<p>1961 &#8211; Captain Virgil &#8220;Gus&#8221; Grissom became the second American to rocket into a sub-orbital pattern around the Earth. He was flying on the\u00a0<i>Liberty Bell 7<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p>1968 &#8211; Arnold Palmer became the first golfer to make a million dollars in career earnings after he tied for second place at the PGA Championship.<\/p>\n<p>1980 &#8211; Draft registration began in the\u00a0United States\u00a0for 19 and 20-year-old men.<\/p>\n<p>1987 &#8211; Mary Hart, of &#8220;Entertainment Tonight&#8221;, had her legs insured by Lloyd\u2019s of London for $2 million.<\/p>\n<p>1997 &#8211; The\u00a0<i>U.S.S. Constitution<\/i>, which defended the\u00a0United States\u00a0during the War of 1812, set sail under its own power for the first time in 116 years.<\/p>\n<p>1998 &#8211; Chinese gymnast Sang Lan, 17, was paralyzed after a fall while practicing for the women&#8217;s vault competition at the Goodwill Games in New York. Spinal surgery 4 days later failed to restore sensation below her upper chest.<\/p>\n<p>2000 &#8211; NBC announced that they had found nearly all of Milton Berle&#8217;s kinescopes. The filmed recordings of Berle&#8217;s early TV shows had been the subject of a $30 million lawsuit filed by Berle the previous May.<\/p>\n<p>2002 &#8211; WorldCom Inc. filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection. At the time it was the largest bankruptcy in\u00a0U.S.\u00a0history.<\/p>\n<p>2004 &#8211; White House officials were briefed on the September 11 commission&#8217;s final report. The 575-page report concluded that hijackers exploited &#8220;deep institutional failings within our government.&#8221; The report was released to the public the next day.<\/p>\n<p>2007 &#8211; The seventh and last book of the Harry Potter series, &#8220;Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows,&#8221; was released.<\/p>\n<p>2011 &#8211;\u00a0In Florida, Space Shuttle Atlantis landed successfully at Kennedy Space Center after completing STS-135. It was the final flight of NASA&#8217;s space shuttle program.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Celebrating Birthday Today<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>1981 \u2013 Paloma Faith, English singer-songwriter and actress<br \/>\n1981 \u2013 Anabelle Langlois, Canadian figure skater<br \/>\n1982 \u2013 Jason Cram, Australian swimmer<br \/>\n1982 \u2013 Mao Kobayashi, Japanese newscaster and actress (d. 2017)<br \/>\n1984 \u2013 Jurrick Juliana, Dutch footballer<br \/>\n1984 \u2013 Liam Ridgewell, English footballer<br \/>\n1985 \u2013 Mati Lember, Estonian footballer<br \/>\n1985 \u2013 Von Wafer, American basketball player<br \/>\n1986 \u2013 Anthony Annan, Ghanaian footballer<br \/>\n1986 \u2013 Jason Thompson, American basketball player<br \/>\n1987 \u2013 Bilel Mohsni, French footballer<br \/>\n1987 \u2013 Jes\u00fas Zavala, Mexican footballer<br \/>\n1988 \u2013 KB, American rapper<br \/>\n1988 \u2013 Chris Mitchell, Scottish footballer (d. 2016)<br \/>\n1989 \u2013 Marco Fabi\u00e1n, Mexican footballer<br \/>\n1989 \u2013 Kirill Nesterov, Russian footballer<br \/>\n1990 \u2013 Chris Martin, English footballer<br \/>\n1990 \u2013 Franck Elemba, Congolese athlete<br \/>\n1991 \u2013 Sara Sampaio, Portuguese model<br \/>\n1992 \u2013 Rachael Flatt, American figure skater<br \/>\n1996 \u2013 Mikael Ingebrigtsen, Norwegian footballer<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>History of 21 July 1925 &#8211; The &#8220;Monkey Trial&#8221; ended in Dayton,\u00a0TN. John T. Scopes was convicted and fined $100 for violating the state prohibition on teaching Darwin&#8217;s theory of evolution. The conviction was later overturned on a legal technicality because the judge had set the fine instead of the jury. 1930 &#8211; The Veterans [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1294,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[82],"tags":[809,83,498],"class_list":{"0":"post-11139","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-history","8":"tag-21-july","9":"tag-history","10":"tag-todays-history"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/today-history-img.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pab1DJ-2TF","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11139","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11139"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11139\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24243,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11139\/revisions\/24243"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1294"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11139"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}