{"id":11137,"date":"2023-07-20T02:34:33","date_gmt":"2023-07-19T21:04:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/?p=11137"},"modified":"2023-07-13T16:01:38","modified_gmt":"2023-07-13T10:31:38","slug":"history-of-20-july","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/history-of-20-july\/","title":{"rendered":"History of 20 July"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>History of 20 July<\/h2>\n<p>1917 &#8211; The draft lottery in World War I went into operation.<\/p>\n<p>1935 &#8211; NBC radio debuted &#8220;G-men.&#8221; The show was later renamed &#8220;Gangbusters.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>1942 &#8211; The first detachment of the Women&#8217;s Army Auxiliary Corps, (WACS) began basic training at Fort Des Moines, Iowa.<\/p>\n<p>1944 &#8211; An attempt by a group of German officials to assassinate Adolf Hitler failed. The bomb exploded at Hitler&#8217;s Rastenburg headquarters. Hitler was only wounded.<\/p>\n<p>1944 &#8211; U.S. President Roosevelt was nominated for an unprecedented fourth term of office at the Democratic National Convention in Chicago.<\/p>\n<p>1947 &#8211; The National Football League (NFL) ruled that no professional team could sign a player who had college eligibility remaining.<\/p>\n<p>1961 &#8211; &#8220;Stop the World, I Want to Get Off&#8221; opened in London.<\/p>\n<p>1969 &#8211;\u00a0<i>Apollo 11<\/i>\u00a0astronauts Neil Armstrong and Edwin E. Aldrin, Jr. became the first men to walk on the moon.<\/p>\n<p>1974 &#8211; Turkish forces invaded Cyprus.<\/p>\n<p>1976 &#8211; America&#8217;s\u00a0<i>Viking I<\/i>\u00a0robot spacecraft made a successful landing on Mars.<\/p>\n<p>1982 &#8211; U.S. President Ronald Reagan pulled the U.S. out of comprehensive test ban negotiations indefinitely.<\/p>\n<p>1985 &#8211; Treasure hunters began raising $400 million in coins and silver from the Spanish galleon &#8220;Nuestra Senora de Atocha.&#8221; The ship sank in 1622 40 miles of the coast of Key West, FL.<\/p>\n<p>1992 &#8211; Vaclav Havel, the playwright who led the Velvet Revolution against communism, stepped down as president of Czechoslovakia.<\/p>\n<p>1998 &#8211; Russia won a $11.2 billion loan from the International Monetary Fund to help avert the devaluation of its currency.<\/p>\n<p>2003 &#8211; In India, elephants used for commercial work began wearing reflectors to avoid being hit by cars during night work.<\/p>\n<p>2005 \u2013 The Civil Marriage Act legalizes same-sex marriage in Canada.<\/p>\n<p>2012 \u2013 James Holmes opened fire at a movie theater in Aurora, Colorado, killing 12 and injuring 70 others.<\/p>\n<p>2013 \u2013 Seventeen government soldiers are killed in an attack by FARC revolutionaries in the Colombian department of Arauca.<\/p>\n<p>2015 \u2013 A huge explosion in the mostly Kurdish border town of Suru\u00e7, Turkey, targeting the Socialist Youth Associations Federation, kills at least 31 people and injures over 100.<\/p>\n<p>2015 \u2013 The United States and Cuba resume full diplomatic relations after five decades.<\/p>\n<p>2017 \u2013 O. J. Simpson is granted parole to be released from prison after serving nine years of a 33-year sentence after being convicted of armed robbery in Las Vegas.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Celebrating Birthday Today<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>1981 \u2013 Viktoria Lad\u00f5nskaja, Estonian journalist and politician<br \/>\n1982 \u2013 Antoine Vermette, Canadian ice hockey player<br \/>\n1984 \u2013 Alexi Casilla, Dominican baseball player<br \/>\n1984 \u2013 Matt Gilroy, American ice hockey player<br \/>\n1985 \u2013 John Francis Daley, American actor and screenwriter<br \/>\n1985 \u2013 David Mundy, Australian footballer<br \/>\n1986 \u2013 Osric Chau, Canadian actor, director, producer, and screenwriter<br \/>\n1987 \u2013 Nicola Benedetti, Scottish violinist<br \/>\n1987 \u2013 Niall McGinn, Irish footballer<br \/>\n1988 \u2013 Julianne Hough, American singer-songwriter, actress, and dancer<br \/>\n1988 \u2013 Stephen Strasburg, American baseball player<br \/>\n1989 \u2013 Javier Cort\u00e9s, Mexican footballer<br \/>\n1989 \u2013 Cristian Pasquato, Italian footballer<br \/>\n1990 \u2013 Lars Unnerstall, German footballer<br \/>\n1991 \u2013 Chiyosh\u014dma Fujio, Mongolian sumo wrestler<br \/>\n1991 \u2013 Kira Kazantsev, Miss America 2015<br \/>\n1993 \u2013 Steven Adams, New Zealand basketball player<br \/>\n1995 \u2013 Moses Leota, New Zealand rugby league player<br \/>\n1996 \u2013 Ben Simmons, Australian basketball player<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>History of 20 July 1917 &#8211; The draft lottery in World War I went into operation. 1935 &#8211; NBC radio debuted &#8220;G-men.&#8221; The show was later renamed &#8220;Gangbusters.&#8221; 1942 &#8211; The first detachment of the Women&#8217;s Army Auxiliary Corps, (WACS) began basic training at Fort Des Moines, Iowa. 1944 &#8211; An attempt by a group [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1293,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[82],"tags":[808,83,498],"class_list":{"0":"post-11137","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-history","8":"tag-20-july","9":"tag-history","10":"tag-todays-history"},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/history-img.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pab1DJ-2TD","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11137"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11137\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24238,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11137\/revisions\/24238"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1293"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11137"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11137"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fundabook.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}